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Test Code ANCA Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody (ANCA)

Laboratory Code

LAB458

Specimen Requirements

Specimen Type: Serum
Container/Tube: Gold Top (SSTII) / Red Top
Volume: 5.0 mL / 6.0 mL blood
Minimum Volume: 0.5 mL serum
Collection Instructions: Allow specimen to clot for 30 mins and centrifuge within 2 hrs

Specimen Stability

Specimen Type Serum
Ambient 2 days
Refrigerate 2 weeks (preferred)
Frozen 1 year

Panel Information

Panel includes the following tests:

  • Anti-Myeloperoxidase IgG
  • Anti-Proteinase 3 IgG

Methodology

Enzyme Immunoassay

Days and Times Performed

Thursday, TAT 2 - 8 days

Specimen Condition

Haemolysis OK
Icterus OK
Lipaemia OK
Others Not applicable

Reference Interval

MYPO:

No antibody detected:  < 20 U/mL

Positive:   ≥ 20 U/ml

 

PR3:

No antibody detected:  < 20 U/mL

Positive:   ≥ 20 U/mL   

Testing Laboratory

National University Hospital

Clinical Chemistry, 67724346

Useful For

Clinical Usage Autoantibodies against neutrophil cytoplasmic antigens have been found in patients with Wegener’s ranulomatosis, a disease associated with a necrotising granulomatous vasculitis affecting the upper and lower respiratory tract and the kidney. These antibodies have also been observed in microscopic polyarthriitis, SLE and vasculitis. They correlate best in individuals with a necrotising crescentic glomerulonephritis, with or without systemic complications.

Service Code

32209

LOINC Code Information

MYPO 48404-8
PR3 74106-6

Alias

Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibodies (ACPA)

Cytoplasmic Neutrophilic Ab

MPO/PR-3 (ANCA)

Update

Last updated 21/02/2025